How to Give Written Feedback to an Employee

Good feedback is one that motivates the employee. The goal is for every feedback — whether celebrating success or offering criticism — to increase the employee’s drive moving forward.

When to Give Feedback

Feedback can be delivered:

  • By email
  • In a weekly meeting
  • In an annual review
  • As a response to a project

When to Avoid Giving Feedback

  • When the feedback does not lead to any actionable outcome
  • When you are emotionally charged

Key Principles for Effective Written Feedback

Be prompt: Give feedback within a week of the event.

Be specific: Give real examples and avoid generalizations.

Be goal-oriented: Ask yourself, “What do I want to achieve with this feedback?” Give clear, measurable, achievable goals.

Example: “You’ve only met two out of six of your project deadlines this year. This leads to projects going over budget.”

Emphasize impact: Highlight the positive or negative effect of the behavior.

Be empathetic: Show respect, support, and compassion.

Use “I” statements:

  • “I’ve noticed that the weekly metrics have been coming in late”
  • “I was hoping to see a more polished presentation of our team’s goals.”

Compliment behavior you want to encourage:

  • “Thank you for being open-minded and persistent in our stand-up today.”
  • “Keep up the excellent work!”

End with support:

“I’m here for you if you need to talk things out or have other questions or concerns.”

Writing quality feedback in fluent business English includes all these principles. Good luck!